ACRONYMS

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A

ACL

Access Control List

ADD

Active Data Dictionary

ADS

Attack Delay Sustain

AFP

AppleTalk Filing Protocol

AI

Artificial Intelligence

ALGOL

Algorithmic Language

ALU

Arithmetic Logic Unit

AM

Amplitude Modulation

ANDF

Architecture Neutral Distribution Format

ANSI

American National Standards Institute

API

Application Program Interface

APM

Advanced Power Management

APPC

Advanced Program to Program Communication

AR

Anonymous Remailer

ARC

Advanced RISC Computing

ARCNet

Attached Resource Computer Network

ARPANET

Advanced Research Projects Agency Network

ASCII

American Standard Cod Information Interface

ASIC

Application Specific Integrated Software

ATM

Asynchronous Transfer Mode

ATM

Automatic Teller Machine

ATP

Appletalk Transaction Protocol

AUI

Attachment Unit Interface

AV

Audio Video

AWG

American Wire Gauge

B

 

BBS

Bulletin Board System

BDC

Backup Domain Controller

BIOS

Basic Input Output System

BIS

Beleids Information System

BISDN

Broadband Integrated Services Digital Network

BIT

Binary Digit

BMP

Bitmap

BNC

British Naval Connector

BPB

BIOS Parameter Block

BSCP

Binary Synchronous Communications Protocol

C

 

CAD

Computer Aided Design

CAE

Computer Aided Engineering

CAI

Computer Assisted Instruction

CAL

Client Access License

CAM

Computer Aided Manufacturing

CAP

Computer Aided Planning

CASE

Computer Assisted Engineering

CCD

Charge Coupled Device

CCEP

Commercial COMSEC Endorsement Program

CCITT

Consultative Committee of International Telephony and Telegraphy

CD

Change Directory

CD

Collision Detect

CD

Compact Disk

CDD

Critical Device Driver

CDDI

Copper Distributed Data Interface

CDFS

CD-Rom File System

CD-I

Compact Disk Interface

CDPD

Cellular Digital Packet Data

CD-R

Compact Disk Recordable

CD-ROM

Compact Disk Read Only Memory

CDTFF

Comma Delimited Text File Format

CD-V

Compact Disk Video

CFV

Call for Votes

CGA

Color Graphic Adapter

CGI

Common Gateway Interface

CIM

Computer Integrated Manufacturing

CIS

Campus Information System

CISC

Complex Instruction Set Computer

CIX

Commercial Internet Exchange

CLI

Call Level Interface

CLUT

Color Lookup Table

CNE

Certified Netware Engineer

COBOL

Common Business Oriented Language

COM

Component Object Model

CORBA

Common Object Request Broker Architecture

COS

Corporation for Open Systems

COSE

Common Open Software Environment

CPU

Central Processing Unit

CRC

Cyclical Redundancy Check

CRT

Cathode Ray Tube

CSLIP

Compressed Serial Line Internet Protocol

CSMA

Carrier Sense Multiple Access

CSMA/CD

Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection

CSNW

Client Services for NetWare

CTS

Clear to Send

CU

Control Unit

CUA

Common User Access

CYMK

Cyaan Yellow Magenta Black

D

 

D

Delete

DAC

Digital Analog Converter

DAP

Data Access Protocol

DBA

Data Base Administrator

DBMS

Data Base Management System

DCD

Data Carrier Detect

DCE

Data Communications Equipment

DCE

Distributed Computing Environment

DCOM

Distributed Component Object Model

DDE

Dynamic Data Exchange

DDS

Digital Data Services

DEC

Digital Equipment Corporation

DES

Data Encryption Standard

DFD

Data Flow Diagram

DFS

Distributed File System

DHCP

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

DIC

Data Link Control

DID

Direct Inward Dialing

DIP

Dual Inline Package

DIX

Digital Intel Xerox

DL

Description List

DMA

Direct Memory Access

DME

Distributed Management Environment

DNA

Digital Network Architecture

DNS

Domain Name Service

DOS

Disk Operating System

DQDB

Distributed Queue Dual Bus

DRAM

Dynamic Random Access Memory

DSMN

Directory Service Manager for Netware

DSS

Decision Support System

DTP

Desk Top Publishing

DTR

Data Terminal Ready

DUN

Dial Up Networking

DVD

Digital Versatile Disk

DVM

Digital Volt Meter

E

 

ECC

Error Correction Code

ECSA

Exchange Carriers Standards Association

EDP

Electronic Data Processing

EEPROM

Electrical Erasable Programmable ROM

EIA

Electronic Industries Association

EIS

Executive Information System

EISA

Extended Industry Standard Architecture

EIU

Ethernet Interface Unit

ELD

Electro Luminescent Display

ELSA

Extended Industry Standard Architecture

EPROM

Erasable Programmable ROM

ESDI

Enhanced Small Device Interface

ESS

Executive Support System

F

 

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

FAT

File Allocation Table

FC

Full Control

FCC

Federal Communications Commission

FDDI

Fiber Distributed Data Interface

FLOPS

Floating Operations per Second

FM

Frequency Modulation

FPNW

File and Print Services for Netware

FQDN

Fully Qualified Domain Names

FS

Finish to Start

FSF

Free Software Foundation

FTP

File Transfer Protocol

G

 

G

Giga

GDI

Graphical Device Interface

GB

Gigabyte

GIF

Graphic Interchange Format

GPF

General Protection Fault

GSM

Global System for Mobile Communications

GSNW

Gateway Service for Netware

GUI

Graphical User Interface

H

 

HAL

Hardware Abstraction Layer

HCL

Hardware Compatible List

HDLC

High Level Data Link Control

HTML

Hyper Text Markup Language

I

 

IAB

Internet Architecture Board

ICR

Intelligent Character Recognition

ID

Integrated Device Electronics

IEEE

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

IETF

Internet Engineering Task Force

IEU

Instruction Execution Unit

IIS

Internet Information Server

IMAP

Internert Message Access Protocol

IMG

Image

INST

Instruction

IO

Input Output

IOR

Input Output Request

IP

Internet Protocol

IPC

Interprocess Communications

IPX

Internetwork Packet Exhange

IRC

Internet Relay Chat

IRM

Information Resource Management

IRQ

Interrupt Request

IRTF

Internet Research Task Force

ISA

Industry Standard Architecture

ISAPI

Internet Server Application Programming Interface

ISDN

Integrated Services Digital Network

ISM

Internet Service Manager

ISO

International Standard Organisation

ISP

Internet Service Provider

ITU

International Telecommunications Union

J

 

JIT

Just-In-Time Compiler

JPEG

Joint Photographic Expert Group

JS

Java Script

K

 

K

Kilo

Kb

Kilobyte

L

 

LAN

Local Area Network

LAPM

Link Access Procedure for Modems

LAT

Local Area Transport

LCD

Liquid Crystal Display

LFF

Log File Names

LFN

Long File Names

LIP

Large Internet Protocol

LLC

Logical Link Control

LSA

Local Security Authority

LSI

Large Scale Integration

M

 

MAC

Media Access Control

MAN

Metropolitan Area Network

MAU

Medium Access Unit

M

Mega

MB

Megabyte

Mbps

Megabits per second

MBR

Master Boot Record

MCA

Micro Channel Architecture

MCP

Microsoft Certified Professional

MCPS

Microsoft Certified Product Specialist

MCS

Macintosh Client Support

MCSD

Microsoft Certified Solution Developer

MCSE

Microsoft Certified System Engineer

MCT

Microsoft Certified Trainer

MES

Microsoft Exchange Server

MHS

Message Handling Service

MHZ

Mega Hertz

MIB

Management Information Base

MIC

Media Interface Connector

MIME

Multi-Purpose Internet Mail Extension

MIPS

Million Instructions Per Second

MNP

Microcom Network Protocol

 MOC

Microsoft Official Curriculum

 MODEM

Modulator Demodulator

 MPR

Multiple Provide Router

 MPS

Multiple Platform Support

 MS

Micro Soft 

 MSAU

Multi Station Access Unit 

 MSD

Microsoft Diagnostics

 MSDS

Microsoft Download Service 

 MSDL

Microsoft Download Library 

 MSN

Microsoft Network 

 MTA

Message Transfer Protocol 

 MUP

Multiple Universal Naming Convention Provider 

N

 

 NBF

Net Beui Frame

NBP

Name Binding Protocol

NCP

Netware Core Protocol

NCP

Novell Core Protocol

NCSA

National Center for Supercomputer Applications

NDIS

Network Driver Interface Specifications

NDS

Netware Directory Service

NEST

Novell Embedded Systems Technology

NetDDE

Network Dynamic Data Exchange

NIC

Network Interface Card

NLM

Netware Loadable Modules

NLSP

Netware Link Services protocol

NNTP

Network News Transport Protocol

NSA

National Security Agency

NT

New Technology

NTDS

New Technology Directory Service

NTFS

New Technologies File System

NTHQ

NT Hardware Qualifier

NTLDR

New Technology Loader

NTVDM

New Technology Virtual DOS Machine

O

 

OC

Optical Carrier

OCR

Optical Character Recognition

OEM

Office Equipment Manufacturer

OMA

Object Management Architecture

OMG

Object Management Group

OOF

Out of Office

OPC

Operation Code

OS

Operating System

OSF

Open Software Foundation

OSI

Open System Interconnection

OSPF

Open Shortest Path Finder

Ow

Ownership

P

 

P

Permissions

PAD

Packet Assembler Disassembler

PBR

Partition Boot Record

PC

Personal Computer

PCI

Peripheral Component Interconnect

PCL

Printer Control Language

PCT

Program Control Table

PD

Plasma Display

PDA

Personal Digital Assistant

PDC

Primary Domain Controller

PDL

Page Description Languages

PDN

Public Data Network

PERT

Project Evaluation Review Technologies

PIF

Program Information Line

PIF

Personal Information Manager

PM

Phase Modulation

PM

Printer Mode

PnP

Plug and Play

POP

Point of Presence

POP

Post Office Protocol

POST

Power On Self Test

PPN

Peer to Peer Network

PPP

Point to Point Protocol

PPS

Password Protected Shares

PPTP

Point to Point Tunneling Protocol

PRE

Preformatted

PreP

Power PC Reference Platform

PRO

Proportional

PROM

Programmable Read Only Memory

PSD

Program's Structure Diagram

PSL

Per Seat License

PSL

Per Server License

PSTN

Public Switched Telephone Network

PVC

Permanent Virtual Crcuits

PVC

Polyvinyl Chloride

PWS

Peer Web Services

Q

 

QBE

Query By Example

QCIF

Quarter Common Intermediate Format

QoS

Quality of Service

R

 

R

Read

RAD

Rapid Application Development

RAID

Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks

RAM

Random Access Memory

RAS

Remote Access Service

RDBS

Relational Data Base System

RDR

Redirector

RFC

Request For Comments

RFD

Request For Discussion

RGB

Red Green Blue

RIP

Routing Information Protocol

RISC

Reduced Instruction Set Computers

ROM

Read Only Memory

RPC

Remote Procedure Calls

RR

Recourse Record

RTM

Read TheManual

S

 

SAG

SQL Access Group

SAM

Security Account Manager

SAM

Shared Adapter Memory

SAP

Service Access Points

SAP

Service Advertising Protocol

SAT

Security Access Token

SBN

Server Based Network

SCSI

Small Computer System Interface

SDLC

Synchronous Data Link Control

SID

Security Identification

SLIP

Serial Line Internet Protocol

SMAU

Smart Multistation Access Unit

SMB

Server Message Block

SMDS

Switched Multimegabit Data Service

SMP

Symmetric Multiprocessing

SMS

System Management Server

SMTP

Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

SNA

System Network Architecture

SNAP

Sub Network Access Protocol

SNMP

Simple Network Management Protocol

SONET

Synchronous Optical Network

SOS

Show Operating System

SPOOL

Simultaneous Peripheral Operations On Line

SQL

Structured Query Language

SRAM

Static Random Access Memory

SRV

Server

SSM

Shared System Memory

STP

Shielded Twisted Pair

STS

Synchronous Transport Signals

SVC

Switched Virtual Circuits

T

 

TAPI

Telephone Application Program Interface

TCP/IP

Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol

TDI

Transport Driver Interface

TDR

Time Domain Reflectometers

TFF

Text File Format

TIA

Telecommunications Industries Association

TSI

Transmission Station Identification

TSP

TAPI Service Provider

TT

Typewriter Type

TTL

Transistor-Transistor Logic

U

 

UCD

User Centered Design

UDF

Unique Database File

UFS

Unix File System

UNC

Universal Naming Convention

UPS

Uninterruptible Power Supply

URL

Uniform Resource Locator

UTP

Unshielded Twisted Pair

UUCP

Unix to Unix Copy

V

 

VDD

Virtual Device Driver

VDM

Virtual Dos Machine

VLSI

Very Large Scale Integration

Very Large Scale Integration

VPN Virtual Private Network

W

 

W

Write

WAIS

Wide Area Information Server

WAN

Wide Area Network

WBS

Work Breakdown Structure

WINS

Windows Internet Name Server

WKPN

Well Known Port Number

WORM

Write Once Read Many

WOW

Win16 on Win32

WWW

World Wide Web

WYSIWYG

What You See Is What You Get

X

 

X

Execute

XM

X Modem

XNS

Xerox Network System

Y

 

YM

Y Modem

Z

 

ZAW

Zero Administration for Windows

ZM

Zeta Modem